Chinese AI models

The models coming out of China — DeepSeek, Qwen, Kimi, GLM and MiniMax — and what each release actually changes: open weights, benchmark claims, token pricing, and the training tricks behind them.

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Common questions

What are the leading Chinese AI models in 2026?
DeepSeek, Alibaba's Qwen, Moonshot's Kimi, Zhipu's GLM and MiniMax lead the field. Most ship open weights, which is why they spread fast outside China — DeepSeek's reasoning models and Qwen's multilingual range are the most widely adopted.
What is DeepSeek and why is it important?
DeepSeek is a Hangzhou-based lab whose open-weight reasoning models (DeepSeek-R1 and successors) matched frontier US reasoning performance at a fraction of the training cost, proving that efficient distillation and reinforcement learning can close the compute gap.
What is Qwen and how does it compare with DeepSeek?
Qwen is Alibaba's model family, released across many sizes and languages. Where DeepSeek focuses on reasoning, Qwen targets broad multilingual and multimodal use, with strong coding and tool-use — both are open-weight, so developers often run them side by side.
Are Chinese AI models open source?
Many are released as open-weight models under permissive licences, so anyone can download and run them. Frontier variants are sometimes API-only at launch, then the weights follow weeks or months later.
How much do Chinese AI models cost to run?
Token pricing is usually a fraction of comparable US frontier models — often 10× to 20× cheaper per million tokens. Self-hosting open weights on your own GPUs removes per-token cost entirely, which is the main reason high-volume workloads adopt them.
Which Chinese AI model is best for coding?
Qwen's coder variants and DeepSeek's reasoning models are the strongest for programming tasks, regularly topping open leaderboards for code generation and agentic tool use. GLM also performs well on Chinese-language codebases.
What is the difference between DeepSeek-R1 and a regular LLM?
DeepSeek-R1 is a reasoning model: it spends extra compute 'thinking' through multi-step problems before answering, which improves math, logic and coding at the cost of longer responses. Regular LLMs answer in one pass without an explicit reasoning stage.
Where can I follow new Chinese AI model releases?
This page collects every model story we publish, and the weekly email sends one new piece on China's AI industry each week. For a side-by-side comparison, see our DeepSeek vs Qwen vs GLM guide.